Psychological Concepts

St. John%27s Dance

St. John’s Dance Definition: St. John’s Dance, also known as St. Vitus Dance, is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary, rapid, and jerky movements of the extremities. It is often accompanied by emotional disturbances, muscle weakness, and loss of coordination. Causes: The primary cause of St. John’s Dance is thought to be an infection, such […]

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SSNRI

SSNRI stands for Selective Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor. Definition: SSNRI is a class of antidepressant medications that primarily work by inhibiting the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. They are commonly prescribed to treat major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and certain other mental health conditions. Mechanism of Action: SSNRIs prevent the reuptake of

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SS Disease

Sickle Cell Disease Sickle Cell Disease, also known as SS Disease, is a genetic blood disorder that affects the red blood cells. Genetic Mutation SS Disease is caused by a mutation in the gene that controls the production of hemoglobin, a protein responsible for carrying oxygen in the blood. This mutation leads to the production

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SQ3R

SQ3R stands for Survey, Question, Read, Recite, Review. It is a well-known study technique used to enhance reading comprehension and retention of information. Survey Before diving into the material, it is important to get a high-level understanding of what you are about to read. This can be accomplished by skimming through the chapter or section,

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Spotlight Effect

Definition of Spotlight Effect: The Spotlight Effect refers to a psychological phenomenon where individuals tend to overestimate the extent to which their actions, appearance, and behaviors are being noticed and evaluated by others. Explanation: People experiencing the Spotlight Effect believe that the attention and scrutiny directed towards them by others is much higher than it

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Spontaneous-Remission Effect

Definition: The Spontaneous-Remission Effect refers to an unexpected and unexplained improvement or recovery from a disease or condition without any known medical intervention. Explanation: The Spontaneous-Remission Effect is characterized by an individual experiencing a significant improvement or complete resolution of their health condition without undergoing any specific treatment or intervention. It often occurs in cases

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Spontaneous Trait Inference Unconscious Inference

Spontaneous Trait Inference Spontaneous Trait Inference refers to the automatic process by which individuals infer certain personality traits or characteristics of others based on limited information or observations. Unconscious Inference Unconscious inference refers to the cognitive process in which individuals make assumptions or draw conclusions without consciously being aware of the reasoning or evidence behind

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Spontaneous Recovery

Definition Spontaneous recovery refers to the reappearance or recurrence of a previously extinguished conditioned response (CR) after a period of rest or absence of the conditioned stimulus (CS). Explanation In classical conditioning, a conditioned response is learned when a neutral stimulus is consistently paired with an unconditioned stimulus, leading to a natural unconditioned response. Through

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Spontaneous Abortion

Spontaneous Abortion Definition: Spontaneous abortion, also known as a miscarriage, refers to the spontaneous loss of a pregnancy before the 20th week of gestation. Causes: There are several potential causes of spontaneous abortion, including: Chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus Hormonal imbalances in the mother Uterine abnormalities Infections Medical conditions affecting the mother (e.g., diabetes, thyroid

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