Pupil

The pupil refers to a vital anatomical structure present in the eye, specifically the black circular opening located in the center of the iris. It functions as a passageway for light to enter the eye and reach the retina, where visual information is processed. The size of the pupil can vary based on different factors, such as lighting conditions and the autonomic nervous system’s response. It is a crucial component in regulating the amount of light that enters the eye, ensuring optimal visual clarity and comfort.