Definition:

Mesmerism is a type of alternative medicine practice that revolves around the concept of manipulating an individual’s energy or magnetic field in order to induce healing, relaxation, or altered states of consciousness.

History:

Mesmerism originated from the work of Franz Anton Mesmer, an 18th-century German physician. He believed that an invisible magnetic fluid flowed through the body and imbalances in this fluid caused illness. Mesmer used techniques like passes of the hands, touch, or even magnetic objects to rebalance this energy and restore health.

Process:

In mesmerism, the practitioner aims to create a heightened state of suggestibility in the patient. This is done through various techniques such as rhythmic hand movements, eye fixation, and verbal suggestion. By inducing a trance-like state, the practitioner can access the patient’s subconscious and potentially influence their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors.

Applications:

Mesmerism has been used to alleviate pain, manage stress, treat psychological disorders, and even facilitate surgical procedures without anesthesia. However, its effectiveness remains highly debated, and it is considered pseudoscience by the modern medical community.