Definition: Marxist Feminism is a theoretical framework that combines Marxist analysis of capitalism with feminist analysis of patriarchy to understand and challenge the interconnected systems of economic exploitation and gender oppression. Main Components: Marxist Analysis: Marxism refers to the socio-economic theory developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, which emphasizes the struggle between the ruling class (bourgeoisie) and the working class (proletariat). Marxist feminists adopt this framework to analyze the impact of capitalism on women’s lives, focusing on how economic factors perpetuate gender inequalities. Feminist Analysis: Feminism examines and challenges the societal structures that result in gender-based discrimination and oppression. Marxist feminists incorporate feminist perspectives to understand the ways in which patriarchy, as a system of social, political, and economic power, intersects with capitalism to exploit women’s labor and reinforce gender inequalities. Interconnected Systems: Marxist feminism recognizes that capitalism and patriarchy are not separate, but mutually reinforcing systems of oppression. It contends that gender oppression and economic exploitation cannot be adequately examined in isolation, as they are intricately intertwined and shape women’s experiences in profound ways. Challenging Inequalities: The primary objective of Marxist feminism is to challenge and dismantle both capitalism and patriarchy in order to create a more equitable society. It seeks to address the gendered nature of class struggle and class-based aspects of gender oppression, aiming for the liberation of all individuals from exploitative systems.