John Locke
John Locke was a renowned English philosopher and physician.
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Early Life
John Locke was born on August 29, 1632, in Wrington, Somerset, England.
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Philosophical Contributions
Locke is best known for his influential ideas in the fields of political philosophy, epistemology, and metaphysics.
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Social Contract Theory
Locke’s most significant contribution to political philosophy is his concept of social contract theory, which argues that political authority is derived from the consent of the governed.
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Tabula Rasa
Locke introduced the concept of “tabula rasa,” or the blank slate, which suggests that individuals are born without innate ideas and that knowledge comes from experience.
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Property Rights and Liberalism
Locke’s ideas on property rights and individual liberties greatly influenced the development of liberalism and democracy.
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Legacy
John Locke’s works, such as “Two Treatises of Government” and “An Essay Concerning Human Understanding,” have had a profound impact on Western philosophy and political thought.