Definition:

Intermediate-Term Memory refers to a type of memory system that lies between short-term memory and long-term memory. It is responsible for storing and retrieving information for a relatively short period of time, typically ranging from a few minutes to a few days.

Characteristics:

  • Durations: Intermediate-term memory has a duration that is longer than short-term memory but shorter than long-term memory.
  • Capacity: It has a limited capacity, allowing for the storage of a moderate amount of information compared to short-term and long-term memory systems.
  • Retention: Information stored in intermediate-term memory can be retained for an extended period with proper rehearsal or repetition.
  • Processing: Though less efficient than long-term memory, intermediate-term memory engages in deeper processing of information compared to short-term memory.

Function:

Intermediate-term memory plays a crucial role in various cognitive processes, including learning, problem-solving, decision making, and language comprehension. It allows individuals to hold and manipulate information temporarily, aiding in the execution of complex cognitive tasks.

Examples:

An example of intermediate-term memory in action is memorizing a list of vocabulary words for an upcoming test. The information is temporarily stored in intermediate-term memory until it is either consolidated into long-term memory through repeated practice or forgotten over time.