Identification with the aggressor, also known as Stockholm Syndrome, refers to a psychological phenomenon where the victim of a traumatic or abusive situation develops positive feelings or a sense of alliance with the perpetrator or captor.

Identification with the aggressor is considered a psychological phenomenon due to its complex nature and the unique psychological responses it elicits in victims.

Victims under the influence of identification with the aggressor often experience conflicting emotions, leading to the formation of positive feelings towards their abusers.

This syndrome involves the victim feeling a sense of alliance or attachment towards the aggressor, which can create cognitive dissonance and internal conflicts.

Identification with the aggressor typically occurs in situations characterized by trauma, abuse, or captivity where the victim’s survival instincts and emotional coping mechanisms come into play.

The term “Stockholm Syndrome” originated from a 1973 bank robbery in Stockholm, Sweden, where hostages developed emotional bonds and positive feelings towards their captors.