Definition

Fictional fictionalism is a philosophical theory that asserts that fictional entities, such as fictional characters or events, can be acknowledged and talked about even though they do not have existent ontological status. It proposes that these fictional entities can be treated as if they exist within the confines of a specific narrative or fictional world.

Key Points

  1. Fictional entities: Fictional fictionalism concerns itself with the treatment and analysis of fictional entities, which are creations of the human imagination found in works of literature, film, art, or any other form of storytelling.
  2. Existence and ontological status: According to fictional fictionalism, fictional entities do not exist in the same way that concrete objects exist in the real world. They lack ontological status and cannot be empirically proven or experienced.
  3. Treated as if real: Despite lacking existence, fictional entities are often treated as if they are real within the specific context of a fictional work. This means they can be described, analyzed, and discussed, allowing for meaningful interactions and interpretations.
  4. Fictional worlds: Fictional fictionalism recognizes the concept of fictional worlds, which are self-contained narrative universes where fictional entities reside. These worlds have their own governing laws and principles which shape the existence and behavior of the fictional entities within them.
  5. Interpretation and meaning: Fictional fictionalism emphasizes the importance of interpretation and meaning-making in relation to fictional entities. It acknowledges that even though these entities are not real, they can still hold significance and evoke emotions in audiences.

Implications

Fictional fictionalism has several implications for understanding and analyzing works of fiction:

  • Understanding narrative: Fictional fictionalism helps in comprehending the structure and dynamics of narratives by acknowledging the existence of fictional entities as meaningful elements within a story.
  • Critical analysis: It provides a framework for critically analyzing and interpreting the intentions and messages conveyed through fictional entities in works of fiction.
  • Appreciation of imagination: Fictional fictionalism encourages the appreciation of human imagination and creativity in constructing and engaging with fictional worlds.
  • Exploration of fictional realms: It enables the exploration and immersion into fictional realms, allowing individuals to encounter and engage with various fictional entities and their narratives.

Overall, fictional fictionalism offers a philosophical perspective that acknowledges and allows for the examination and discourse of fictional entities within the realm of fiction, contributing to the enjoyment, analysis, and understanding of works of imagination.