Eros:

Eros is a concept and deity associated with love, desire, and attraction in Greek mythology. It represents the primal, passionate, and intense form of love.

Origins and Genealogy:

Eros is often depicted as the son of Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, and either Ares, the god of war, or Hermes, the messenger of the gods. In some versions, Eros is considered one of the primordial Gods, born at the dawn of creation.

Symbolism and Representation:

Eros is frequently portrayed as a young and beautiful winged boy or youth armed with a bow and arrows. His arrows have the power to inflame the hearts of both gods and mortals, causing them to fall deeply in love or desire. Eros’ wings symbolize his ability to transcend boundaries and stir emotions.

Associations and Epithets:

Eros is often referred to as “Cupid” in Roman mythology, where his characteristics and attributes are very similar. He is also known as “Amor” in Latin, a term used to describe passionate love. Eros is associated with various goddesses of love, such as Aphrodite and Venus.

Representation in Art and Literature:

Eros has been a popular subject in ancient and contemporary art, appearing in countless sculptures, paintings, and poems. He is often depicted alongside his mother Aphrodite or alongside his mortal lover, Psyche, symbolizing the union of physical and spiritual love.

Philosophical and Psychological Significance:

The concept of Eros has influenced various philosophical and psychological theories. It has been analyzed and interpreted as a driving force behind human desire, creativity, and the pursuit of beauty.