Elaborative Encoding

Elaborative Encoding is a cognitive process in which new information is linked and connected with existing knowledge and stored in long-term memory. It involves actively engaging with the information, making meaningful associations, and relating it to one’s own experiences or prior knowledge.

Key points:

• Process: Elaborative Encoding involves the active engagement with new information, linking it to existing knowledge.
• Meaningful associations: It focuses on creating meaningful connections and associations with prior knowledge or personal experiences.
• Long-term memory: The information processed through elaborative encoding is stored in long-term memory, increasing the likelihood of retrieval later.
• Effective learning: Elaborative encoding promotes better understanding and retention of information as compared to shallow or rote memorization techniques.
• Application: This encoding strategy is particularly useful for studying and retaining complex or abstract concepts, improving learning outcomes.