Co-operative Learning is a teaching and learning strategy that involves a group of students working together towards a common goal or task. It is characterized by active participation, collaboration, and mutual support among the students.

• Positive Interdependence: Students in a co-operative learning setting are reliant on each other and understand that their individual success is tied to the success of the whole group.
• Individual Accountability: Each student is responsible for their own learning and contributes to the group’s efforts. This ensures that all members are actively engaged and held accountable.
• Face-to-Face Interaction: Co-operative learning emphasizes direct interaction and communication among students, allowing them to share ideas, discuss concepts, and learn from one another.
• Collaborative Skills: Through co-operative learning, students develop essential skills such as teamwork, communication, problem-solving, and critical thinking.
• Group Processing: Regular reflection and evaluation help the group identify strengths, weaknesses, and areas of improvement, promoting effective group dynamics and enhancing future collaboration.

• Enhanced Learning: Co-operative learning fosters a deeper understanding of the subject matter as students engage in discussions, explain concepts to their peers, and receive feedback.
• Promotes Positive Relationships: Working together in a co-operative setting strengthens relationships among students, creating a supportive and inclusive classroom atmosphere.
• Development of Social Skills: Co-operative learning helps students develop important social skills, such as active listening, empathy, cooperation, and conflict resolution.
• Increased Motivation: The collaborative nature of co-operative learning tends to increase student motivation and engagement, as they feel a sense of ownership and responsibility towards their learning goals.
• Diversity Appreciation: Collaborating with peers from diverse backgrounds and experiences exposes students to different perspectives and promotes respect and appreciation for diversity.