Charles Darwin

(1809-1882)

Early Life

Charles Darwin was born on February 12, 1809, in Shrewsbury, England. He had a keen interest in natural history and science from a young age.

The Voyage of the Beagle

In 1831, Darwin embarked on a famous expedition aboard HMS Beagle. This five-year journey around the world played a crucial role in shaping his scientific ideas.

The Theory of Evolution

Darwin’s most significant contribution to science is his theory of evolution. In his book The Origin of Species, published in 1859, he proposed that species evolve over time through a process called natural selection.

Natural Selection

Natural selection is the mechanism Darwin proposed to explain the process of evolution. It is based on the idea that individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, while those with less favorable traits are less likely to pass on their genes.

Impact and Legacy

Darwin’s theory of evolution revolutionized the fields of biology and paleontology, providing a framework for understanding the diversity of life on Earth. His work continues to be a cornerstone of modern science.