Caustic
Definition: Caustic refers to something that has the ability to burn or corrode organic tissue through a strong chemical reaction.
Key Points
- Chemical Reaction: Caustic substances work by initiating chemical reactions that cause damage or destruction to living tissues.
- Burning and Corrosion: Caustic materials have a burning effect on contact with organic matter, leading to corrosion, severe tissue damage, and potential scarring.
- Acidity or Alkalinity: Caustic substances can be either highly acidic (acid caustics) or highly alkaline (alkali caustics), depending on their chemical composition.
- Common Uses: Caustic substances find various applications in industrial processes, cleaning agents, drain cleaners, and chemical laboratories.
- Safety Precautions: Handling caustic substances requires proper protective measures due to their potential to cause chemical burns and other harmful effects.