Psychological Concepts

Rotter Incomplete Sentences Blank Definition Rotter Incomplete Sentences Blank (RISB) is a unique tool in the field of psychology, often used to glean insights into a person’s mental and emotional state. Developed by Julian B. Rotter, the technique uses incomplete sentences to elicit unfiltered responses from individuals, providing a window into their subconscious mind. This […]

Lucifer Effect Definition The Lucifer Effect, a term coined by the renowned psychologist Philip Zimbardo, refers to the process through which ordinary, good people turn evil due to environmental influences and situational factors. It is a paradigm-shifting concept that challenges our innate belief in the steadfastness of character and our resistance to malicious transformation. Unpacking

Intersubjectivity Definition Intersubjectivity is a significant term in social sciences, particularly in psychology and philosophy, carrying rich implications about human connection and understanding. It forms a foundation for understanding how humans communicate and perceive the world collectively. At its core, intersubjectivity refers to the shared, mutual understanding among individuals. It’s a psychological, social, and philosophical

Anal Personality Definition Anal personality is a term that originates from Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory of personality development. According to Freud, personality development occurs in five stages, and the anal stage (usually around 18 months to three years of age) is when children start to gain control over their bowel movements. How this stage is

Cognitive-Affective Processing System Definition The Cognitive-Affective Processing System (CAPS) is a psychological model that offers an in-depth perspective on personality. This model emphasizes the role of cognitive and affective processes in shaping our emotions, behaviors, and thoughts. This article will explore the CAPS model, its application, and examples of it in everyday life. Deep Definition

Laws Of Association Definition The Laws of Association refer to principles that describe how ideas and experiences connect in our minds. Initially proposed by philosophers like David Hume and John Locke, these laws were precursors to contemporary theories of learning and cognition. The primary Laws of Association are typically identified as three: Similarity, Contiguity, and

Differential Aptitude Test Definition The Differential Aptitude Test (DAT) is a comprehensive, multifaceted assessment tool employed to measure a range of abilities and skills associated with various aspects of academic, vocational, and personal success. Its design is based on the concept that individuals have different strengths or ‘aptitudes’ that can be identified and measured, thus

Ethical Guidelines Definition Ethical guidelines, also known as codes of conduct or ethics codes, are principles and values that govern decision-making and behavior within a particular group, organization, or profession. They serve to provide a shared understanding of acceptable conduct, safeguard stakeholders, promote trust, integrity, and accountability, and guide individuals in their professional responsibilities. These

Storm and Stress Definition “Storm and Stress” is a psychological term initially introduced by G. Stanley Hall, an American psychologist and educator. Hall used this phrase to describe the period of adolescence, which he believed was a turbulent phase filled with conflict and mood swings. According to Hall, this “storm and stress” is a universal

Pre-Experimental Design Definition Pre-experimental design refers to the simplest form of research design often used in the field of psychology, sociology, education, and other social sciences. These designs are called “pre-experimental” because they precede true experimental design in terms of complexity and rigor. In pre-experimental designs, researchers observe or measure subjects without manipulating variables or