Psychological Concepts

Academic Problem

Definition of Academic Problem An academic problem refers to any difficulty or challenge that students encounter while pursuing their education or engaging in academic activities. These problems can arise due to various reasons, such as inadequate understanding of subject matter, poor study skills, lack of access to necessary resources, learning disabilities, or personal issues. Types […]

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Academic Overachievement

Academic Overachievement: Academic overachievement refers to the state in which a student performs significantly above expectations or the average level of achievement for their age group or educational setting. Causes of Academic Overachievement: There can be various factors contributing to academic overachievement, including: High intrinsic motivation and self-discipline Strong parental or societal pressure for academic

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Academic Intelligence Task

Academic Intelligence Task An academic intelligence task refers to a specific activity or assignment given to students to assess their cognitive abilities, knowledge, and skills in an academic setting. These tasks are designed to evaluate a student’s understanding, problem-solving capabilities, critical thinking skills, and analytical reasoning. Academic intelligence tasks can be found in various forms,

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Academic Freedom

Definition of Academic Freedom Overview Academic freedom refers to the fundamental principle that scholars and educators have the right to pursue and disseminate knowledge, research, and teaching without undue constraints or interference. Principles Academic freedom is characterized by the following principles: Autonomy Individuals involved in academia, including professors, researchers, and students, have the freedom to

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Academic Aptitude

Definition Academic Aptitude is a term used to describe a person’s inherent ability or potential to excel in academic pursuits. It is an indicator of a person’s capacity to grasp and understand complex concepts, apply logical reasoning, and perform well in educational settings. Subskills Academic Aptitude can be further categorized into several subskills: Analytical Thinking

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ABX Paradigm

ABX Paradigm The ABX Paradigm is a method used in cognitive psychology to study discrimination abilities and perceptual differences. It involves three consecutive trials where the participant is presented with two stimuli that are identical (‘A’ and ‘B’) and one stimulus that is different (‘X’). The participant’s task is to identify whether the ‘X’ stimulus

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Abusive Punishment

Definition of Abusive Punishment Abusive punishment refers to the infliction of physical, emotional, or psychological harm on an individual as a disciplinary measure, typically without any legitimate basis or proportionality. Physical Abuse Physical abuse involves the use of physical force that causes pain, injury, or discomfort to the person being punished. This can include hitting,

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Abused Child

Definition of Abused Child Description An abused child refers to a minor who has been subjected to intentional harm, mistreatment, or neglect by a parent, caregiver, or any individual responsible for the child’s welfare. Types of abuse Abused children may experience various forms of abuse, including: Physical abuse: Inflicting physical harm or injury on a

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Abuse Potential

Abuse Potential The term “Abuse Potential” refers to the likelihood or probability that a substance, medication, or activity may be misused, resulting in harmful or addictive consequences. Understanding Abuse Potential Abuse potential is a crucial factor in evaluating the risks associated with certain substances or behaviors. It encompasses various factors, such as the psychoactive properties

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Abuse Excuse

Definition of Abuse Excuse: The abuse excuse refers to a justification or defense tactic used by individuals who have been accused or convicted of committing abusive or violent behavior. It involves attributing the actions to a history of past abuse suffered by the individual, often claiming that it impaired their ability to control their behavior

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