Psychological Concepts

Acceptance

Acceptance: In general, acceptance refers to the act of willingly and wholeheartedly embracing or recognizing something that is offered, suggested, or presented. Acceptance in Psychology: In the field of psychology, acceptance takes on a specific meaning related to therapy and personal growth. It is the active and voluntary process of embracing one’s thoughts, feelings, and […]

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Accentuation Effect

Definition: The Accentuation Effect is a cognitive bias that causes individuals to amplify the differences between options or attributes when making comparisons. It occurs when the perception of one element is enhanced or intensified due to its proximity or contrast with another element. Explanation: The Accentuation Effect arises from the human tendency to perceive and

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Accent

Accent A distinctive way of pronouncing words, resulting from the variation in stress, intonation, and pronunciation patterns of a particular language or dialect. Stress The emphasis placed on certain syllables or words within a sentence or phrase. Intonation The rise and fall of pitch in speech that conveys meaning and adds expressiveness. Pronunciation patterns The

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Acataphasia

Acataphasia Definition: Acataphasia is a neurological disorder characterized by difficulty in producing and understanding speech. It is often caused by damage to the language centers in the brain, such as Broca’s area or Wernicke’s area. Causes 1. Brain Injury or Trauma: Acataphasia can occur as a result of head injuries, strokes, or other forms of

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Acatamanthesia

Acatamanthesia: noun Acatamanthesia refers to a rare psychological condition characterized by the inability to understand or feel a connection with one’s own emotions and experiences. Causes: This condition can be caused by various factors including trauma, neurological disorders, certain medications, or psychological disorders such as dissociative disorders. Symptoms: Individuals with acatamanthesia may exhibit a range

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Acarophobia

Acarophobia Definition: Acarophobia is an overwhelming and irrational fear or phobia of tiny mites or other small arachnids that are commonly found in dust, bedding, or furniture. Individuals with acarophobia may experience intense anxiety, panic attacks, and a strong desire to avoid any potential contact with these microscopic creatures. Characteristics of Acarophobia Fear of Mites:

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Acamprosate

Definition of Acamprosate: Drug Classification: Acamprosate is a pharmaceutical drug that falls under the classification of a synthetic compound. Mechanism of Action: Acamprosate exerts its action by stabilizing the chemical imbalance in the brain that occurs in individuals with alcohol dependence. It is believed to work by modulating the activity of certain neurotransmitter systems, particularly

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Acalculia

Acalculia: Definition: Acalculia is a condition characterized by difficulty in performing simple mathematical calculations, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, despite having intact cognitive abilities in other areas. Causes: Acalculia typically results from damage to the brain, particularly the parietal lobe, which is responsible for mathematical processing. It can be caused by various conditions,

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Academic Skills Disorder

Academic Skills Disorder Academic Skills Disorder refers to a specific learning disability that affects individuals’ ability to acquire and apply academic skills at an age-appropriate level. It is characterized by significant difficulties in one or more academic areas, including reading, writing, mathematics, or comprehension. Causes The exact cause of Academic Skills Disorder is unknown, but

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Academic Self-Concept

Academic Self-Concept Academic self-concept refers to an individual’s perception and evaluation of their own academic abilities and achievements. It encompasses their beliefs, attitudes, and feelings related to their competence, intelligence, knowledge, and skills in academic domains. Academic self-concept plays a crucial role in shaping students’ motivation, learning behaviors, and overall academic performance. Components of Academic

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