Psychological Concepts

Akathisia

Definition: Akathisia is a neurological disorder characterized by an uncontrollable urge to move or restlessness. Symptoms: Akathisia symptoms may include: Sensations of inner restlessness Inability to sit or stand still Frequent pacing or fidgeting Agitation or anxiety Difficulty sleeping Compulsive movements Causes: Akathisia can be caused by: Prolonged use of certain medications, such as antipsychotics […]

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Ailurophobia

Ailurophobia Definition: Ailurophobia is an excessive and irrational fear or anxiety towards cats. It is considered to be a specific phobia, classified under the category of animal phobias. Symptoms Ailurophobia can manifest with various physical and psychological symptoms, which may include: Rapid heartbeat Shortness of breath Trembling or shaking Sweating Panic attacks Avoidance behaviors Anxiety

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AIDS Dementia Complex ADC

AIDS Dementia Complex (ADC) AIDS Dementia Complex (ADC) is a neurological disorder that affects individuals infected with HIV, causing cognitive and motor impairments. ADC typically develops in the advanced stages of HIV infection and can significantly impact a person’s daily functioning and quality of life. Symptoms ADC is characterized by a range of symptoms, including:

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AIDS

AIDS Definition: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a chronic and potentially life-threatening condition caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). It is characterized by a severe weakening of the immune system, leaving individuals vulnerable to various opportunistic infections and certain cancers. Causes HIV, which is transmitted through contact with certain body fluids, such as blood,

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Ahypnia

Definition: Ahypnia refers to a medical condition characterized by a complete absence or significant lack of sleep in an individual. It is also commonly referred to as “insomnia,” although the two terms are not entirely interchangeable. Ahypnia can have various underlying causes, including mental health disorders, physical ailments, medication side effects, or unhealthy sleep habits.

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Ahistoric Therapy

Ahistoric Therapy Ahistoric Therapy refers to a therapeutic approach that focuses on addressing present issues and concerns without examining or analyzing historical events or experiences that may have influenced those issues. This type of therapy emphasizes present-centered solutions and problem-solving techniques, rather than exploring one’s past. Characteristics of Ahistoric Therapy: Present-Focused: Ahistoric therapy primarily focuses

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Agreeableness

Agreeableness Definition: Agreeableness is one of the five primary personality traits in the Five-Factor Model of personality analysis. It refers to the tendency of an individual to be pleasant, compassionate, cooperative, and considerate towards others. Characteristics Warmth: Agreeable individuals are generally warm, affectionate, and friendly towards others. Trust: They tend to be trusting, believing in

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Agraphia

Agraphia Agraphia refers to the loss or impairment of the ability to write or express oneself in writing, typically as a result of brain damage or dysfunction. Agraphia is often accompanied by intact language and reading abilities. Types of Agraphia There are several types of agraphia, each with its unique characteristics and underlying causes: 1.

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Agrammatism

Agrammatism Agrammatism is a linguistic disorder characterized by the impaired ability to produce or comprehend grammatically correct sentences. It is typically associated with damage in the dominant hemisphere of the brain, particularly in the frontal and temporal lobes. Symptoms Individuals with agrammatism often exhibit the following symptoms: Omission of function words (e.g., articles, prepositions) Limited

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Agoraphobia

Agoraphobia: Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by an intense fear or anxiety of being in situations or places where escape might be difficult or help may not be available. It involves fear of experiencing panic attacks, embarrassment, or helplessness in such situations, often leading to avoidance behavior. Subtypes of Agoraphobia: Agoraphobia may be further

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