Psychological Concepts

Alcohol Dependence

Definition of Alcohol Dependence: Alcohol Dependence, also known as alcoholism or alcohol use disorder, refers to a chronic condition characterized by an individual’s inability to control or stop their consumption of alcohol despite negative consequences. Signs and Symptoms: Alcohol dependence is typically identified by various signs and symptoms, which may include: Strong cravings or compulsion […]

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Alcohol Amnestic Disorder

Definition of Alcohol Amnestic Disorder Overview: Alcohol Amnestic Disorder, also known as Korsakoff Syndrome, is a neurological disorder characterized by a severe form of amnesia caused by long-term excessive alcohol consumption. It primarily impacts the memory and is often associated with a deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1). Symptoms: Common symptoms of Alcohol Amnestic Disorder include:

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Alcohol Abuse

Definition of Alcohol Abuse Alcohol abuse refers to the excessive and harmful consumption of alcoholic beverages, leading to negative consequences on physical, mental, and social well-being. It is a pattern of drinking that results in failure to fulfill responsibilities at work, school, or home. Characteristics of Alcohol Abuse Some common characteristics of alcohol abuse include:

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Albinism

Albinism Definition: Albinism is a genetic condition characterized by a lack or reduction in pigmentation (melanin) in the skin, hair, and eyes. It is caused by a mutation in one or more genes that are responsible for the production of melanin. Types of Albinism Albinism can be categorized into different types based on the specific

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Albert Bandura

Albert Bandura Brief Biography: Albert Bandura is a renowned psychologist and one of the most influential figures in contemporary psychology. He was born on December 4, 1925, in Mundare, Alberta, Canada. Bandura earned his undergraduate degree in psychology from the University of British Columbia. He then attended the University of Iowa, where he completed his

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Alateen

Alateen: Definition: Alateen is a support group program designed specifically for teenagers (ages 12 to 18) who have been affected by someone else’s drinking. It serves as a safe and welcoming space for teenagers to share their experiences, find understanding, and gain support from peers who are facing similar challenges. Purpose of Alateen: 1. Providing

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Alarm Reaction

Definition The alarm reaction, also known as the fight-or-flight response, is a physiological response that occurs when an individual perceives a threat or stressor. Subtitles and Markup Formatting The alarm reaction consists of three stages: 1. Alarm Stage: During this stage, the body recognizes the threat or stressor and activates the sympathetic nervous system. This

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Al-Anon

Al-Anon Al-Anon is an international mutual support program for individuals who are affected by the problem of alcoholism in their family or friends. It provides a safe and supportive environment for members to share their experiences, strength, and hope, and to find solutions to common problems associated with alcoholism. Purpose of Al-Anon Al-Anon aims to

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Akinetopsia

Akinetopsia Akinetopsia is a rare visual disorder characterized by the inability to perceive motion in one’s visual field, while maintaining normal perception of static objects and visual clarity. Symptoms Individuals with akinetopsia may experience the following symptoms: Difficulty perceiving objects in motion Inability to track moving objects Impaired depth perception Disrupted visual continuity Jerky or

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Akinesia

Akinesia Akinesia is a medical condition characterized by the partial or complete loss of voluntary muscle movement, resulting in a significant reduction or absence of physical motion. Causes of Akinesia Akinesia can be caused by various factors, including: Neurological disorders: Certain neurological conditions such as Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s disease, and stroke can lead to akinesia.

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