Psychological Concepts

Basic Level: <h2> Definition: A level of proficiency or understanding that represents a fundamental knowledge or skill in a particular subject or area. <h2> Characteristics: Minimal knowledge or skill level Entry-level competency Basic understanding of fundamental concepts Limited application of knowledge Requires further learning and practice <h2> Examples: Examples of individuals or tasks at the […]

Basic Conflict Definition: Basic Conflict refers to the fundamental discrepancy or opposition between an individual’s innate biological drives and societal constraints. Key Concepts: Innate Biological Drives: These are the instinctual psychological forces that motivate and compel an individual’s behavior, such as the need for survival, hunger, thirst, and desires for pleasure and reproduction. Societal Constraints:

Basic Anxiety: Definition: Basic anxiety refers to a pervasive and underlying feeling of fear, tension, and unease that is experienced by individuals throughout their lives. It can arise from various sources and manifests as a general state of apprehension about potential threats, both real and imaginary. Causes of Basic Anxiety: 1. Inadequate Parenting: Basic anxiety

Definition of Bashful Bladder Syndrome Bashful Bladder Syndrome, also known as paruresis, is a social anxiety disorder that affects individuals who experience difficulty urinating in public restrooms or in the presence of others. Characteristics Urinary hesitancy: Individuals with Bashful Bladder Syndrome may find it challenging to start urinating even when their bladder is full. Avoidance

Baseline Measure Baseline Measure refers to the initial measurement taken to establish a starting point for comparison or evaluation purposes. It provides a reference point against which future progress or changes can be measured. The baseline measure is typically recorded or established before implementing any interventions, projects, or programs to assess their effectiveness or identify

Baseline Baseline refers to a horizontal line upon which characters in a line of text sit. It is an imaginary line that determines the alignment and positioning of characters’ bottom edges. This line is used as a reference point for measuring and aligning different elements in typography. Baseline is an essential concept in typesetting and

Basedow’s Disease: Basedow’s Disease, also known as Graves’ disease or thyrotoxicosis, is an autoimmune disorder that affects the thyroid gland. The condition is characterized by excessive production of thyroid hormones, leading to hyperthyroidism. It was first described by Karl Adolph von Basedow in 1840 and is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism. Symptoms: Common symptoms

Base Rate Neglect Definition: Base rate neglect is a cognitive bias in which individuals tend to ignore or undervalue the statistical likelihood (or base rate) of an event occurring, instead relying heavily on vivid or specific information that is readily available. Explanation: When making judgments or decisions, people often fail to consider the background or

Base Rate Fallacy The base rate fallacy is a cognitive bias that occurs when an individual overemphasizes specific information while disregarding relevant general information or base rates when making judgments or decisions. This fallacy often leads to errors in statistical reasoning and can hinder rational decision-making. Background The base rate fallacy can be observed in

Definition The Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories or energy required by an individual to sustain basic bodily functions while at rest. Subtitles: BMR and Metabolism: The Basal Metabolic Rate is a crucial component of an individual’s metabolism. It represents the minimum energy needed to maintain vital processes such as breathing, circulating