Psychological Concepts

Belief-Bias Effect The belief-bias effect refers to a cognitive bias that often occurs when individuals evaluate the validity of arguments or syllogisms based on their pre-existing beliefs or attitudes. It describes the tendency for people to be more likely to accept an argument as valid if its conclusion aligns with their existing beliefs, regardless of […]

Definition of Belief Perseverance: Belief perseverance refers to the cognitive bias where individuals continue to hold onto their initial beliefs or opinions even when presented with substantial evidence that contradicts or challenges those beliefs. Explanation: Once an individual forms a belief, they tend to cling to it and reject or ignore any information that goes

Bekhterev’s Nystagmus Definition: Bekhterev’s Nystagmus refers to an involuntary rhythmic oscillation of the eyes accompanied by abnormal, jerking eye movements. This condition is characterized by repetitive, uncontrolled back-and-forth or circular eye motions that can occur both horizontally and vertically. Causes: 1. Neurological disorders: Bekhterev’s Nystagmus can result from various neurological conditions, such as multiple sclerosis,

Bekhterev Phenomenom: Definition: Bekhterev Phenomenom, also known as the Bekhterev reflex, is a neurological condition characterized by an abnormal muscle response when a tendon is tapped or struck. Causes: There are several potential causes of Bekhterev Phenomenom, including neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis and Parkinson’s disease. It can also be a sign of certain

Being-in-the-World: Definition: Being-in-the-World is a concept in philosophy that emerged from the existential phenomenology of Martin Heidegger. It refers to the inherent connection between human existence and the world in which we live. Subtitles: The Fundamental Nature of Being-in-the-World Being-in-the-World describes the essential mode of existence of human beings, emphasizing our deep entanglement within the

Behaviorist: A behaviorist is an individual who closely studies and analyzes human or animal behavior, primarily focusing on observable actions and responses to stimuli. This branch of psychology emphasizes the importance of external factors in shaping behavior, disregarding internal mental processes and focusing solely on behavior patterns that can be objectively observed and measured. Key

Definition of Behaviorism-Determinist Perspective: Behaviorism-Determinist perspective is a psychological theory that emphasizes the role of external environmental factors in shaping and determining human behavior. It suggests that all human actions and responses can be explained and predicted by studying observable behaviors and the consequences that follow these behaviors. This perspective rejects the influence of internal

Definition of Behaviorism Concept Behaviorism is a psychological theory that emphasizes the study of observable behaviors and the external factors that influence them, while disregarding internal mental processes. It posits that all human behaviors are learned through conditioning and shaped by an individual’s environment. Key Principles of Behaviorism Observable Behavior: Behaviorism concentrates on observable behaviors

Definition: Behaviorism is a psychological theory and approach that focuses on studying observable behaviors as the primary means of understanding and explaining human and animal behavior. It emphasizes the role of external stimuli and the effects of conditioning in shaping behavior. Key Principles: Empirical Observation: Behaviorism relies on the systematic observation and measurement of behavior,

Definition of Behavioral Toxicity: Behavioral toxicity refers to the adverse effects on an organism’s behavior resulting from exposure to certain substances or environmental factors. It involves the study of alterations in behavior caused by these factors and their impact on an individual’s physical and mental well-being. Causes: Behavioral toxicity can be caused by various factors,