Definition: The bourgeoisie refers to the social class that emerged during the Industrial Revolution, primarily composed of the middle class who owned and controlled the means of production, such as factories, businesses, and capital. Key Characteristics: Capital Ownership: The bourgeoisie class possesses significant amounts of capital and private property, enabling them to accumulate wealth and […]
Definition: Bottom-Up Processing refers to the method of information processing in which perception and understanding begin with the analysis of individual sensory stimuli and then progressively move towards the formation of a complete perception or understanding. Subtitles: Stimulus Analysis: In bottom-up processing, the analysis of sensory stimuli is the initial step. This involves retrieving raw
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Bottleneck Theory The bottleneck theory is a concept in management and operations that refers to a point or process in a system that slows down the overall efficiency and output. It is often described as a constraint or limitation that restricts the flow of resources, leading to a decrease in productivity and performance. Key Components
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Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) Definition: Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a complex and chronic mental health condition characterized by intense emotions, unstable relationships, and a distorted self-image. Individuals with BPD often struggle with impulsive behaviors, self-destructive tendencies, and difficulties regulating their emotions. This disorder impacts various aspects of their lives, including personal relationships, work or
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Boomerang Effect The boomerang effect refers to a psychological phenomenon in which an individual’s attempt to persuade or influence someone else has the opposite effect, causing the person to become even more resistant to, or opposed to, the original idea or message presented. Factors Leading to the Boomerang Effect: There are several factors that can
Bogus Pipeline (BPL) Definition: Bogus Pipeline (BPL) refers to a method or technique used in psychological research to gather accurate and reliable information from participants. It involves creating an illusion of a lie detector test or a reliable physiological measure, such as monitoring heart rate or skin conductance, to encourage participants to provide truthful responses.
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Body Mass Index (BMI) The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value that is used to assess an individual’s body weight in relation to their height. It provides a quick and simple way to evaluate whether a person has a healthy body weight or if they are underweight, overweight, or obese. Calculation The BMI
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Body Integrity Dysphoria (BID) Body Integrity Dysphoria (BID), also known as apotemnophilia or xenomelia, refers to a rare psychological condition in which an individual experiences a persistent and overwhelming desire to have one or more of their healthy body parts removed or altered. Symptoms People with BID often report feeling a profound sense of discomfort,
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Definition of Body Image Body image refers to an individual’s perception, thoughts, and feelings about their own physical appearance. It entails the mental and emotional attitudes one has towards their body, including its size, shape, weight, and overall attractiveness. Social and Cultural Influences Factors such as societal beauty standards, media portrayal of idealized bodies, and
Definition of Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) is a mental health condition characterized by obsessive preoccupation with a perceived defect or flaw in one’s physical appearance. People with BDD usually have excessive and distressing concerns about their appearance, which leads to severe emotional distress and impaired functioning in daily life. Diagnostic Criteria
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