Psychological Concepts

Callosal Apraxia Definition: Callosal apraxia is a neurological disorder characterized by a deficit in motor planning and execution, resulting from damage to the corpus callosum, the largest white matter structure connecting the two cerebral hemispheres of the brain. Overview Motor Planning and Execution: Motor planning refers to the ability to formulate and organize motor sequences […]

Definition: The California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT) is a neuropsychological assessment tool designed to measure verbal learning and memory skills in individuals. It evaluates an individual’s ability to learn, retain, and recall verbal information over multiple trials. Main Features: Measures verbal learning and memory skills Consists of multiple trials to assess learning and recall ability

California Psychological Inventory (CPI) The California Psychological Inventory (CPI) is a widely used psychological assessment tool that measures an individual’s personality traits and provides insight into their behavior, relationships, and preferences. Developed by Harrison G. Gough, the CPI is designed to evaluate various aspects of an individual’s personality within a range of occupational and interpersonal

California Achievement Tests (CAT) The California Achievement Tests (CAT) is a nationally recognized standardized assessment tool used to measure student’s academic achievement in various subject areas. Overview The CAT is designed to assess students’ proficiency in reading, language arts, mathematics, science, and social studies. It provides valuable data on students’ knowledge and skills, allowing educators

Definition: Calcium regulation refers to the biological processes that maintain optimal levels of calcium ions (Ca2+) in the body, ensuring their appropriate distribution and utilization for various physiological functions. Importance of Calcium: Calcium is a vital mineral that plays a crucial role in numerous physiological processes, including muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, blood clotting, and

Definition: Calcium Channel Blockers Description: Calcium Channel Blockers, also known as calcium antagonists, are a class of medications that inhibit the influx of calcium ions into certain types of cells, primarily cardiac and smooth muscle cells. Mechanism of Action: Calcium Channel Blockers function by binding to L-type calcium channels, thereby preventing the inward movement of

Calcitonin Definition: Calcitonin is a hormone produced by both the thyroid gland and certain cells in the lungs and intestines. It plays a crucial role in regulating calcium and phosphate levels in the body. Functions Calcium Regulation: Calcitonin helps in lowering the levels of calcium in the blood by inhibiting its release from bones and

Definition: Caffeine Intoxication Caffeine intoxication refers to the state of excessive consumption or high dosage of caffeine resulting in various physical and psychological symptoms. It can occur due to the consumption of caffeine-rich beverages and foods, such as coffee, energy drinks, tea, chocolate, and certain medications. Subtypes: Caffeine-induced anxiety disorder: This subtype is characterized by

Definition of Cafe Au Lait Spots Cafe au lait spots, also known as cafe-au-lait macules or CAL spots, are flat patches on the skin that appear light brown in color. These spots are usually oval or irregularly shaped and can vary in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters in diameter. The name “cafe

Caesarean Section: Definition: A Caesarean section, commonly referred to as C-section, is a surgical procedure performed to deliver a baby through incisions made in the mother’s abdomen and uterus. Procedure: The procedure involves a horizontal or vertical incision in the lower abdomen, followed by a similar incision in the uterus, allowing the obstetrician to carefully