Psychological Concepts

Circles

<dl> Gathers a list of definitions. <dt> Defines a term/name in a definition list. <dd> Specifies the definition or description of the term/name in a definition list. Circles A geometric shape that is perfectly round and is defined by a set of points that are equidistant from the center.

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Circadian Rhythms

Definition: Circadian rhythms are natural, biological processes that occur in a 24-hour cycle. These rhythms regulate various physiological and behavioral processes in living organisms. Key Features: Endogenous: Circadian rhythms are driven by internal, biological clocks that persist even in the absence of external cues. Light Sensitivity: Light is a primary cue for synchronizing circadian rhythms

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Cingulotomy

Cingulotomy Cingulotomy refers to a neurosurgical procedure that involves the targeted destruction of a specific region of the brain known as the cingulate gyrus. This region is associated with the experience of negative emotions, including anxiety, depression, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Cingulotomy is typically performed as a treatment option for individuals who have not found

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Cilia

Cilia: Cilia are tiny, hair-like structures found on the surface of cells that play crucial roles in various physiological processes. Structure: Cilia are composed of microtubules, which are cylindrical structures made of proteins called tubulins. These tubular structures form a 9+2 arrangement, where nine pairs of microtubules surround a central pair. This arrangement gives cilia

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Chunking

Chunking Chunking is a natural language processing technique used to extract meaningful phrases or chunks from sentences. It involves grouping together words or parts of sentences based on certain patterns or grammatical structures. How does Chunking work? 1. Tokenization: The sentence is first divided into individual words or tokens. 2. Part-of-speech tagging: Each word is

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Chunk

Chunk A chunk is a unit of information or a portion of data that is grouped together as a single entity. It is often used in the context of organizing and processing large amounts of data or to represent a specific section of content within a document or file. Chunks can be of variable lengths

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Chronological Age

Chronological Age Chronological age refers to the number of years an individual has lived since birth, serving as a fundamental measure of their age in terms of time passed. Significance Chronological age is commonly used in various contexts, including social, legal, and medical fields. It helps determine milestones, rights, and eligibility criteria based on age-related

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Chronobiology

Chronobiology Definition Chronobiology is a scientific discipline that studies biological rhythms and how they relate to time. It focuses on understanding the internal timing system of living organisms and the impact of various external factors on these rhythms. Biological Rhythms Biological rhythms are natural fluctuations in biological processes that occur over a regular timeframe. These

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Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy CTE

Definition of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy, commonly abbreviated as CTE, is a neurodegenerative brain disorder that is associated with repeated injuries or traumatic impacts to the head. This condition is primarily observed in individuals who have had a history of concussions or subconcussive blows, such as athletes involved in contact sports like

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Chronic Stress

Chronic Stress: Chronic stress is a psychological and physiological response that occurs when individuals are subjected to prolonged periods of stress-related stimuli or circumstances. It is characterized by an ongoing state of heightened tension, anxiety, and arousal, along with a persistence of stress symptoms over an extended period. Symptoms of Chronic Stress: Physical Symptoms: These

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