Cranium The cranium, also known as the skull, is the bony structure that forms the head and encloses and protects the brain and sensory organs. Anatomy of the Cranium The cranium is composed of several bones that are joined together to form a strong, rigid structure. These bones include: Frontal bone: Forms the forehead and […]
Description: Cranioorodigital syndrome, also known as CODS, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by abnormalities affecting the craniofacial, limb, and digit development of an individual’s body. It is a congenital condition, meaning it is present from birth. Craniofacial Abnormalities: Individuals with CODS often exhibit craniofacial abnormalities, including a wide forehead, hypertelorism (increased distance between the
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COVID-19 Definition: COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) is a highly contagious respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. It was first identified in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has since become a global pandemic. Transmission: COVID-19 is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, talks, or breathes. It can also
Covariation Principle The Covariation Principle is a concept used in psychology and social sciences to explain how people attribute the cause of an event or behavior to certain factors based on the patterns of covariation or correlation between the perceived cause and the observed effect. According to this principle, individuals tend to associate causality to
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Definition of Covariance Covariance measures the statistical relationship between two random variables. It quantifies how the variables change together, providing insight into the directional relationship between them. Key Points: Covariance is a measure of the joint variability of two random variables. A positive covariance indicates that the variables tend to move in the same direction.
Courtesy Bias Courtesy bias refers to a cognitive bias wherein individuals subconsciously tend to respond or behave in a way that reflects politeness, respect, and consideration towards others. It is a social phenomenon where people intentionally suppress their own personal opinions, beliefs, or desires to avoid offending or inconveniencing others. Understanding Courtesy Bias Courtesy bias
Couples Therapy Couples therapy, also known as marriage counseling or couples counseling, is a type of psychotherapy that aims to help couples improve their relationships and resolve interpersonal conflicts. It involves the participation of both partners to explore and address issues that may be causing dissatisfaction or distress in their relationship. Goals of Couples Therapy
Countertransference Definition: Countertransference refers to the unconscious feelings and emotional reactions that a therapist or healthcare provider experiences towards a patient, which can potentially interfere with the therapeutic relationship and treatment process. Explanation: Countertransference occurs when the therapist or healthcare provider redirects their own unresolved conflicts, emotions, or past experiences onto the patient. These emotions
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Definition: Counterfactual thinking is a psychological process in which individuals imagine alternative outcomes or scenarios that differ from their actual experiences or reality. It involves mentally reconstructing events, actions, or decisions, and considering how they could have turned out differently. Explanation: Counterfactual thinking is a cognitive strategy that enables individuals to mentally explore the consequences
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Counterconditioning Counterconditioning is a psychological technique used in behavioral therapy to modify unwanted behaviors or emotional responses through the process of associative learning. Overview Counterconditioning involves replacing a learned response, which may be undesirable or maladaptive, with a new response that is more desirable and appropriate. This is accomplished by pairing the stimulus that elicits
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