Definition A cross-sectional study is a type of observational research design that analyzes data collected from a group of subjects at a specific point in time. It aims to provide insights into the prevalence, distribution, and characteristics of a particular condition or phenomenon within a population. Key Features Snapshot in time: Cross-sectional studies capture data […]
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Cross-Race Effect The Cross-Race Effect (CRE) refers to the phenomenon where individuals have difficulty in differentiating and accurately recognizing faces belonging to races or ethnicities different than their own. Also known as the Own-Race Bias or Cross-Race Bias, it is a form of cognitive bias that results in decreased abilities to distinguish and remember facial
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Cross-Modal Perception Cross-modal perception refers to the cognitive process by which sensory information from multiple modalities, such as vision, audition, touch, smell, and taste, is integrated to form a coherent perceptual experience. Modalities A modality is a specific sensory system through which organisms perceive the world. Common modalities include vision (sight), audition (hearing), touch (tactile),
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Cross-Eyed: Definition: Also known as strabismus, cross-eyed refers to a condition in which a person’s eyes are misaligned and do not simultaneously focus on a single point or object. Causes: There are several potential causes of cross-eyed, including muscular imbalances, nerve damage, or issues with the brain’s control over eye movement. Symptoms: Common symptoms of
Definition: The Cross Cultural Perspective refers to the study and analysis of different cultures, societies, and their interactions, with the aim of understanding cultural diversity and promoting intercultural understanding. Subtitles: 1. Cultural Diversity: The cross cultural perspective emphasizes the importance of recognizing and respecting the diversity of cultural norms, values, beliefs, and practices across different
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Cronbach’s Alpha: Definition: Cronbach’s Alpha is a statistical measure commonly used in research to assess the internal consistency or reliability of a scale or a set of items that are intended to measure the same construct. It quantifies the extent to which all the items in a scale or test are consistently measuring the underlying
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Definition: Crohn’s Disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that primarily affects the lining of the digestive tract. It is characterized by inflammation and ulcers, which can occur anywhere from the mouth to the anus, but commonly affects the small intestine and the beginning of the large intestine (colon). Symptoms: The symptoms of Crohn’s
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Definition of Critical Value The critical value is a statistical measure that is used in hypothesis testing when determining whether to reject the null hypothesis. It is a specific value that corresponds to a desired level of significance (alpha) in a statistical test. Importance of Critical Value The critical value is critical (no pun intended)
Definition of Critical Thinking: Description: Critical thinking refers to the intellectual process of analyzing, evaluating, and interpreting information and arguments in a systematic and objective manner. It involves the careful examination of facts, evidence, and reasoning to form rational and well-informed judgments. Components: Critical thinking includes several essential components: Analysis: The ability to break down
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Definition of Critical Region The critical region, also known as the rejection region, is a concept in hypothesis testing that defines the set of values of a statistical test where the null hypothesis is rejected in favor of the alternative hypothesis. It helps determine whether the observed data provides enough evidence to support the alternative
