Psychological Concepts

Disequilibrium

Disequilibrium Disequilibrium refers to a state of imbalance or instability in a system or market, where the existing conditions, such as supply and demand or price levels, deviate from their equilibrium position. Causes of Disequilibrium Disequilibrium can arise due to various factors: Shifts in supply or demand: Changes in factors affecting supply or demand, such […]

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Disentangle

Disentangle: Definition: Disentangle refers to the act of untangling, separating, or resolving something that is complicated, complex, or intricately connected. Explanation: The term disentangle is commonly used to describe the process of unraveling or clarifying intricate or convoluted concepts, systems, relationships, or situations. It involves eliminating confusion, untangling knots, and resolving any entanglement that may

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Disease Model Of Addiction

Disease Model of Addiction The disease model of addiction is a conceptual framework that views addiction as a chronic, relapsing, and treatable brain disorder. This model emphasizes the biological, genetic, and neurological factors that contribute to the development and progression of addiction. Characteristics The disease model proposes that addiction shares several key characteristics with other

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Discursive Psychology DP

Definition of Discursive Psychology (DP) Discursive Psychology (DP) is a theoretical framework and approach within social psychology that emphasizes the role of language and discourse in shaping and constructing psychological phenomena. It focuses on studying how individuals use language to create meaning, make sense of their experiences, and negotiate social reality. Key Features of Discursive

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Discriminative Stimulus

Definition A discriminative stimulus is a specific cue or signal that indicates the availability of reinforcement or punishment in a certain situation. It is a stimulus that influences the probability of a particular behavior occurring. Explanation In the field of psychology and behavioral analysis, discriminative stimulus is a term that describes the stimulus conditions or

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Discrimination

Discrimination Definition: Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of individuals or groups solely based on certain characteristics such as race, gender, age, religion, disability, or sexual orientation. Types of Discrimination Racial Discrimination Gender Discrimination Age Discrimination Religious Discrimination Disability Discrimination Sexual Orientation Discrimination Marital Status Discrimination National Origin Discrimination Weight-Based Discrimination Employment Discrimination

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Discriminant Validity

Discriminant Validity Discriminant validity is a concept in statistics and research methodology that assesses the degree to which different constructs or variables measure distinct concepts or dimensions. It is used to evaluate whether instruments or tests can accurately distinguish between related but conceptually different constructs. Importance Discriminant validity is crucial for establishing the validity of

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Discrete Variable

Discrete Variable A discrete variable is a type of variable that can only take on a countable number of distinct values. It is characterized by a set of specific, separate values or categories rather than a continuous range of values. Characteristics of a Discrete Variable: Distinct values: A discrete variable can only assume specific values

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Discovery

Definition: Discovery refers to the process of finding or uncovering something that was previously unknown, hidden, or not yet fully understood. Importance of Discovery: The act of discovery plays a crucial role in advancing knowledge, innovation, and progress. It broadens our understanding of the world around us, introduces new ideas and concepts, and leads to

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