Psychological Concepts

Experimental Behavior Analysis

Experimental Behavior Analysis Experimental Behavior Analysis is a scientific approach that involves the systematic study of behavior by applying experimental methods. Definition Experimental Behavior Analysis is a branch of psychology that focuses on the experimental investigation of behavior, employing methods rooted in the principles of behaviorism. It involves the formulation of hypotheses, designing experiments, collecting […]

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Experiment

Experiment Definition: An experiment is a carefully designed procedure carried out to verify or refute a hypothesis, or to determine the validity or accuracy of a scientific theory. It involves manipulating one or more independent variables, while controlling and measuring the effect on dependent variables, in order to gather empirical evidence and draw conclusions. Key

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Experiential Learning

Definition of Experiential Learning Experiential learning is a type of educational process that focuses on learning through firsthand experiences. It involves actively engaging with a subject or topic in a practical and immersive way, whereby knowledge, skills, and understanding are gained through both the direct experience and reflection on that experience. This approach emphasizes the

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Experiential Intelligence

Experiential Intelligence Definition: Experiential Intelligence refers to the cognitive ability of an individual to gain knowledge and understanding through practical experiences, rather than solely through academic learning or theoretical concepts. Characteristics of Experiential Intelligence: Practical Learning: Experiential intelligence emphasizes the importance of hands-on learning and acquiring knowledge through real-life situations and activities. Sensorimotor Skills: It

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Experience-Sampling Method

Definition: Experience-Sampling Method (ESM) is a research technique used in psychology and other social sciences to collect data about individuals’ subjective experiences in their natural environments. It involves obtaining frequent, real-time reports of participants’ thoughts, feelings, and behaviors as they occur in their day-to-day lives. ESM provides valuable insights into the dynamics of individuals’ experiences,

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Experience-Expectant Plasticity

Definition: Experience-Expectant Plasticity: Experience-expectant plasticity refers to the brain’s innate ability to organize and shape itself based on the typical or expected patterns of sensory input from the environment during critical periods of development. Explanation: During early development, the brain has a heightened sensitivity to specific types of environmental stimulation, such as visual, auditory, and

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Experience-Dependent Plasticity

Experience-Dependent Plasticity Definition: Experience-dependent plasticity refers to the brain’s capability to undergo structural and functional modifications in response to stimuli and experiences encountered throughout an individual’s lifespan. It is a fundamental mechanism underlying learning, memory formation, and adaptation to the environment. Subtypes of Experience-Dependent Plasticity: Hebbian Plasticity: Hebbian plasticity is a type of experience-dependent plasticity

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Expected Value

Definition Expected Value is a mathematical concept that represents the average outcome of a random variable over a large number of trials or observations. Markup Formatting using HTML: <h2> is used to create a secondary heading, making the text stand out. <p> is used to indicate a paragraph of text. <code> is used to denote

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Expectation Bias

Definition of Expectation Bias Expectation bias, also known as confirmation bias or belief perseverance, is a cognitive bias that influences individuals to favor information that confirms their preexisting beliefs or expectations. It refers to the tendency to interpret or perceive new information in a way that supports one’s existing beliefs, while dismissing or ignoring any

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Expectancy-Value Theory

Expectancy-Value Theory Definition: The Expectancy-Value Theory is a psychological theory that explains how individuals make decisions and choices by considering their expectations of achieving a particular outcome and the value they attach to that outcome. Subtitles Expectancy Expectancy refers to an individual’s belief or perception about the likelihood of achieving a desired outcome. It is

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