Psychological Concepts

Genetic Predisposition

Definition of Genetic Predisposition Genetic predisposition refers to an individual’s increased likelihood of developing a particular disease or condition based on their genetic makeup. It implies that certain gene variations or mutations make a person more susceptible to developing specific health conditions. Understanding Genetic Predisposition Genetic predisposition is influenced by the presence of specific genetic […]

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Genetic Inheritance

Genetic Inheritance Genetic inheritance refers to the process by which traits, characteristics, and features are passed on from one generation to the next through the transmission of genetic material. Genes and Alleles Genes are segments of DNA located on chromosomes that contain instructions for the development and functioning of organisms. They determine specific traits, such

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Genetic Epistemology

Definition: Genetic Epistemology is a branch of cognitive science that explores the process of knowledge acquisition and development within individuals, focusing on the role of genetics and biology in the formation of cognitive structures. Subtopics: Genetic Factors: Genetic Epistemology investigates how genetic predispositions and hereditary traits influence cognitive development and the acquisition of knowledge. Epistemological

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Genetic Engineering

Genetic Engineering Genetic Engineering refers to the scientific process of manipulating an organism’s genetic material to alter its characteristics, traits, or behaviors. It involves the modification of specific genes within an organism in order to achieve desired outcomes, such as increased disease resistance, enhanced productivity, or improved nutritional value. Applications Genetic engineering finds applications in

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Genetic Determinism

Genetic Determinism Definition: Genetic determinism refers to the belief that an individual’s genetic makeup is solely responsible for their physical and behavioral traits, as well as their predisposition to certain diseases. Explanation: Genetic determinism posits that genes are the primary factor in shaping an individual’s characteristics, and that environmental influences play a minimal role. According

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Genetic Counseling

Definition Genetic counseling is a specialized field of healthcare that involves providing support and guidance to individuals and families who are at risk of, or have, genetic disorders or conditions. It is a collaborative process in which a trained genetic counselor helps the individual or family understand the underlying genetic factors, assess the risks, and

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Genetic Code

Definition The genetic code is a set of instructions used by living organisms to translate genetic information stored in their DNA or RNA into proteins. It determines the sequence of amino acids that make up proteins, which are essential for the structure and functioning of cells. Components of the Genetic Code The genetic code consists

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Genetic Clock

Genetic Clock A genetic clock is a biological mechanism utilized by organisms to measure and track the passage of time, independent of external cues such as light or temperature changes. This internal timekeeping system is based on genetic and cellular processes that oscillate with a regular and predictable rhythm. The genetic clock plays a crucial

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Genes

Definition of Genes Definition: Genes are segments of DNA that carry the instructions for building and maintaining specific traits or characteristics in living organisms. Key Points: Segments of DNA: Genes are specific regions or segments of DNA found on chromosomes residing in the nucleus of a cell. Carriers of Instructions: Genes serve as carriers of

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