Psychological Concepts

Golem

Definition: Golem A golem is a creature or humanoid in Jewish folklore that is created through mystical means, often by shaping an inanimate material, such as clay or mud, into a human form. Origin and History The concept of golems has its roots in Jewish mythology and is believed to date back to the medieval […]

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Goblet

Goblet A goblet is a type of drinking vessel that is characterized by its tall, stem-like base and a wide, bowl-shaped cup on top. Features The main features of a goblet include: Tall Stem: A long, thin stem that connects the base with the cup. Bowl-Shaped Cup: A wide, bowl-like cup at the top of

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Goal-Directed Selection

Goal-Directed Selection: Goal-directed selection refers to the cognitive process in which individuals prioritize and choose specific actions or strategies to accomplish their desired objectives or goals. Key Elements: Objectives or goals: The desired outcomes or targets that individuals strive to achieve. Prioritization: The act of determining the relative importance or urgency of different goals. Selection:

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Gnosology

Definition: Gnosology is a branch of philosophy that deals with the theory of knowledge. It focuses on the nature, origins, and limits of knowledge, as well as the study of how knowledge is acquired, organized, and justified. Subtopics: Epistemology: This branch of gnosology explores the nature of knowledge, including its scope, sources, and conditions for

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Glycogen

Glycogen Glycogen is a highly branched polymer made up of glucose molecules. It serves as the main storage form of glucose in animals, including humans. Structure Glycogen consists of a core protein called glycogenin, around which glucose molecules are attached in a highly branched fashion. The branching allows for quick access to stored glucose when

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Glycine

Definition: Glycine is an amino acid that is nonessential for human beings, meaning it can be synthesized in the body from other amino acids. It is the simplest amino acid, as it consists of just a single hydrogen atom as its side chain. Glycine serves as a building block for proteins and plays a crucial

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Glycation

Definition of Glycation Glycation refers to a biochemical process that occurs in the body when excess sugar molecules, such as glucose, bind to proteins or lipids without the influence of enzymes. This reaction leads to the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), which can have negative effects on various biological processes. The Process of

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Gluten-Sensitive Enteropathy

Gluten-Sensitive Enteropathy Definition: Gluten-Sensitive Enteropathy, also known as celiac disease, is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by an inflammatory reaction to gluten consumption. It primarily affects the small intestine, causing damage to the lining and interfering with nutrient absorption. Subtypes: – Classic celiac disease: This subtype presents with typical symptoms such as diarrhea, weight loss,

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Glutamate

Definition of Glutamate: Glutamate is an amino acid and a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS) that plays a crucial role in neuronal signaling. Functions of Glutamate: 1. Excitatory Neurotransmitter: Glutamate is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter in the CNS, responsible for promoting and facilitating communication between neurons. It binds to specific receptors on the

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