Psychological Concepts

Hot Cognition

Hot Cognition: Hot Cognition refers to the mental processes and cognitive functions that are influenced by emotion or arousal. Characteristics: Emotional Influence: Hot cognition involves emotions and affects decision-making, problem-solving, and memory. Arousal: It is characterized by heightened physiological and psychological arousal, which can impact cognitive processes. Subjectivity: Hot cognition is highly subjective, as it […]

Hot Cognition Read More »

Hostility Displacement

Definition of Hostility Displacement Hostility displacement refers to the psychological phenomenon in which an individual redirects feelings of anger, frustration, or aggression towards a target that is not the original source of their distress. This displaced hostility is often directed at a person, object, or situation that is perceived as less threatening or more socially

Hostility Displacement Read More »

Hostility

Hostility Hostility can be defined as a strong negative attitude or behavior displayed towards someone or something. It often involves a feeling of animosity, resentfulness, or aggression towards the target, whether it is an individual, a group, an idea, or a situation. Characteristics: Anger Aggressiveness Antagonism Contempt Defensiveness Resentment Suspicion Hostile language or gestures Causes:

Hostility Read More »

Hostile Attributional Bias

Hostile Attributional Bias Definition: Hostile Attributional Bias refers to the psychological tendency in which an individual consistently interprets ambiguous or neutral actions of others as intentionally hostile, aggressive, or malicious. Explanation: 1. Interpretation of Ambiguity: Individuals with hostile attributional bias tend to interpret ambiguous situations, statements, or behaviors of others in a negative and hostile

Hostile Attributional Bias Read More »

Hostile Aggression

Hostile Aggression: Hostile aggression refers to a type of aggressive behavior that is driven by anger, intended to harm or inflict injury upon another individual, and is typically characterized by a lack of provocation or self-defense. It is often motivated by a desire to assert dominance, seek revenge, or express frustration. Unlike instrumental aggression, which

Hostile Aggression Read More »

Hospital Phobia aka Nosocomephobia

Definition of Hospital Phobia (aka Nosocomephobia) Hospital phobia, also known as nosocomephobia, is a specific phobia characterized by an intense and irrational fear of hospitals. It is classified as an anxiety disorder, often resulting in significant distress and impairment in daily life. Causes of Hospital Phobia There are several potential causes of hospital phobia, including:

Hospital Phobia aka Nosocomephobia Read More »

Hospice

Definition: Hospice is a specialized type of care that focuses on providing physical, emotional, and spiritual support to patients who are nearing the end of their lives. It aims to improve the quality of life for individuals facing terminal illnesses by managing pain and other symptoms, while also addressing the psychological and social needs of

Hospice Read More »

Horopter

Horopter: The horopter is a fundamental concept in binocular vision that refers to the set of all points in space that, when fixated upon, project corresponding points on each retina. It represents the locus of points in three-dimensional space that produces single, fused vision in humans. Types of Horopter: Panum’s Horopter: Panum’s horopter is the

Horopter Read More »

Hormones

Definition: Hormones are signaling molecules produced by glands in multicellular organisms, including humans. Function: Hormones act as chemical messengers, regulating various physiological processes and behavioral activities in the body. Role: They help coordinate and maintain homeostasis, growth, development, metabolism, reproduction, and response to external stimuli. Types: Hormones can be categorized into different types, including: Peptide

Hormones Read More »

Horizontal Decalage

Horizontal Decalage: Noun: The horizontal decalage refers to the difference in cognitive development between the diverse domains of a child’s abilities when progressing from one stage to another, particularly during the learning process. In detail: Horizontal decalage suggests that developmental changes don’t occur uniformly across all areas of a child’s knowledge or skills. Instead, there

Horizontal Decalage Read More »