Psychological Concepts

Hyperaldosteronism

Hyperaldosteronism Definition: Hyperaldosteronism is a medical condition characterized by an excessive production and secretion of aldosterone hormone from the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone plays a vital role in regulating the body’s electrolyte balance, specifically sodium and potassium levels, through its action on the kidneys. Causes: There are two main types of hyperaldosteronism: Primary Hyperaldosteronism: This form […]

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Hyperacusis

Definition: Hyperacusis is a hearing disorder characterized by an increased sensitivity to sounds that would not typically bother others. Individuals with hyperacusis may perceive certain sounds as excessively loud, disruptive, or even painful, causing distress and discomfort. Symptoms: – Intolerance to ordinary sounds that are well-tolerated by others – Difficulty concentrating or focusing due to

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Hyperactivity

Hyperactivity (noun) Definition: Hyperactivity refers to a state of excessive, impulsiveness, and restless physical activity and can often be associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Causes: Hyperactivity can stem from various factors, including neurological, genetic, environmental, and behavioral influences. Symptoms: Common symptoms of hyperactivity may include an inability to concentrate, impulsive behavior, fidgeting, excessive

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Hyparcusia

Definition of Hyparcusia: Hyparcusia is a medical term referring to a condition characterized by a reduced ability to hear high-frequency sounds. Causes of Hyparcusia: Hyparcusia can be caused by various factors, including: Aging: The natural aging process can result in the loss of hearing high-pitched sounds. Noise-induced hearing loss: Exposure to excessively loud noises, such

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Hypalgesia

Hypalgesia Definition: Hypalgesia is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal decrease in sensitivity to painful stimuli. Causes of Hypalgesia: Hypalgesia can be caused by various factors, including: Injury or damage to the nervous system Neurological disorders Side effects of certain medications Chronic diseases such as diabetes or multiple sclerosis Symptoms of Hypalgesia: Individuals with

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Hydrophobia

Hydrophobia: Hydrophobia is a medical condition characterized by an intense fear or avoidance of water. Symptoms: The symptoms of hydrophobia may include: Anxiety: Individuals with hydrophobia often experience extreme anxiety or panic when in close proximity to water. Phobia: This condition is categorized as a specific phobia and may involve irrational fear of water-related situations

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Hydrocodone

Definition of Hydrocodone Hydrocodone is a narcotic pain medication used to treat moderate to severe pain. It belongs to a class of drugs called opioid analgesics. Uses Hydrocodone is commonly prescribed for the relief of acute pain, such as post-surgical pain or pain associated with injuries. It can also be used to manage chronic pain

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Hydrocepahalus

Definition of Hydrocephalus Hydrocephalus is a medical condition characterized by the excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) within the ventricles of the brain. Causes Obstruction: Hydrocephalus can occur when there is a blockage in the flow of CSF, preventing its normal drainage. This obstruction can result from various factors such as congenital malformations, tumors, infections,

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Hybrid

Definition: A hybrid refers to a combination or merging of two or more different elements, philosophies, systems, or technologies to create a new and integrated solution. Characteristics of Hybrid: Combination: Hybrid represents the blending or fusing together of distinct components or concepts. Integration: It involves harmonizing the various elements to create a cohesive and unified

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