Psychological Concepts

Inappropriate Affect Definition: Inappropriate affect refers to a term used in psychology and psychiatry to describe a disconnection or incongruence between an individual’s emotional display and the context or situation they are experiencing. It typically involves the display of emotions that are perceived as abnormal, abnormal in intensity, or not congruent with the individual’s thoughts […]

Inadequate Personality Disorder Definition: Inadequate Personality Disorder is a psychological condition characterized by a persistent pattern of self-perceived incompetence, social ineptitude, and a chronic sense of falling short in various areas of life. Symptoms: Feelings of Incompetence: Individuals with Inadequate Personality Disorder often believe they are incapable and lack the necessary skills or abilities to

In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Definition: In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a complex reproductive technology used to assist individuals or couples who are unable to conceive naturally. It involves the retrieval of eggs and sperm from the intended parents (or donors), which are then combined in a laboratory dish. The fertilized eggs, also known as embryos, are cultured

In-Group Phenomena In-group phenomena refers to the social and psychological behavior that occurs within a specific group or community, where individuals identify and align themselves with others who share a common attribute, belief, or interest. These phenomena play a significant role in shaping group dynamics and influencing individual behavior and attitudes. In-Group Identification In-group identification

In-Group Bias Definition: In-group bias, also known as in-group favoritism, refers to the tendency of individuals to favor members of their own social group or in-group over those who belong to different social groups or out-groups. This bias can manifest in various forms, such as positive attitudes, increased cooperation, or preferential treatment towards in-group members.

Definition of Impulsivity Impulsivity refers to a personality trait or behavioral tendency characterized by acting or making decisions without sufficient forethought. It involves a lack of self-control or self-regulation, resulting in actions that are immediate or based solely on immediate gratification, without considering potential consequences or long-term effects. Key Characteristics of Impulsivity Impulsivity can manifest

Definition: Impulsive aggression refers to a spontaneous and uncontrolled display of aggressive behavior that occurs in response to a specific trigger or stimulus, often without sufficient forethought or consideration of the consequences. This type of aggression is typically characterized by a rapid escalation of anger or frustration, leading to impulsive and sometimes violent actions. Features

Definition: Impulse Control Disorders (ICD) are a group of psychiatric disorders characterized by the inability to resist impulses or urges that may be harmful to oneself or others. Individuals with ICD often experience a heightened sense of tension or arousal before committing the impulsive act, and a sense of relief or gratification afterwards. These disorders

Imprinting Definition: Imprinting refers to the rapid and relatively permanent learning process that occurs in the early stages of an animal’s life, during which it forms a strong and irreversible attachment to a specific individual, object, or stimulus. Key Features of Imprinting Critical Period: Imprinting takes place within a specific and limited period early in

Impression Management Definition: Impression management refers to the conscious or subconscious process by which individuals attempt to control or influence the perception others form about them. It involves the strategic presentation of oneself in order to create a favorable impression and shape the opinions and expectations of others. Key Aspects of Impression Management: 1. Self-Presentation: