Blood Count:

The blood count, also known as a complete blood count (CBC), is a common blood test that measures the different components of blood, providing valuable information about a person’s overall health and potential medical conditions.

Red Blood Cells (RBC):

Red blood cells are the most abundant cells in the blood and are responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the body’s tissues. The blood count determines the number, size, and shape of red blood cells, helping diagnose anemia, infections, or other blood-related disorders.

White Blood Cells (WBC):

White blood cells play a crucial role in the body’s immune system, defending against infections and foreign substances. The blood count measures the total number of white blood cells, aiding in the diagnosis of infections, inflammatory diseases, or certain types of leukemia.

Platelets:

Platelets are tiny blood cells responsible for blood clotting, preventing excessive bleeding. The blood count assesses the number of platelets present, helping diagnose bleeding disorders or monitoring the side effects of certain medications.

Hemoglobin (Hb):

Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein within red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. The blood count measures the level of hemoglobin, aiding in the detection of anemia, as well as monitoring the effectiveness of treatments for various blood disorders.

Hematocrit:

Hematocrit refers to the proportion of red blood cells in relation to the total blood volume. The blood count determines the hematocrit level, helping diagnose conditions such as anemia or dehydration, and monitoring responses to treatments like blood transfusions.