Definition:

The Biological Perspective is a psychological approach that seeks to understand human behavior and mental processes by examining biological factors, such as genetics, hormones, and brain structure and function.

Subtitles:

  1. Genetics:

    2. The role of genetics in influencing behavior and psychological traits is explored within the biological perspective. Researchers examine how inherited characteristics and variations in genes can contribute to psychological functioning and susceptibility to certain disorders.

  2. Hormones:

    3. Hormones play a vital role in regulating various bodily functions and behaviors. In the biological perspective, researchers investigate how hormone levels and imbalances can impact mood, cognition, and overall mental well-being. Specific focus may be given to hormones like cortisol, testosterone, estrogen, and serotonin.

  3. Brain Structure and Function:

    4. Understanding the structure and function of the brain is a central aspect of the biological perspective. Scientists explore brain regions and their connections to different cognitive processes, emotions, and behaviors. Techniques such as neuroimaging and brain lesion studies are utilized to uncover how abnormalities or alterations in brain structure can influence psychological functioning.