Abdominal Migraine is a type of migraine that primarily affects children and is characterized by recurrent episodes of abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting without the presence of a headache.

Abdominal pain: Intense and severe pain in the abdomen that may last for hours to days. The pain is often described as paroxysmal, meaning it comes and goes in waves.

Nausea: A feeling of discomfort or unease in the stomach often accompanied by an urge to vomit.

Vomiting: The forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth.

Abdominal Migraine is relatively rare and predominantly occurs in children between the ages of 5 and 9 years. It is more common in girls than boys.

The exact cause of Abdominal Migraine is unknown, but certain triggers can initiate an episode. Common triggers include stress, anxiety, certain foods, hormonal changes, and lack of sleep.

To diagnose Abdominal Migraine, a healthcare professional will evaluate the child’s medical history, symptoms, and perform various tests to rule out other potential causes of the abdominal pain.

The treatment of Abdominal Migraine aims to relieve symptoms, prevent future episodes, and improve the child’s quality of life. This may include medication to manage pain, lifestyle modifications, stress reduction techniques, and dietary changes.

Abdominal Migraine often improves with age, and many children outgrow the condition by adolescence. However, it can still reoccur as conventional migraines later in life.